Cesar Ramos

Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería

Av. Túpac Amaru 210, Office 1301, Rímac

Lima, Perú

I am an economist with a postgraduate specialization in Quantitative Methods for Economic Analysis. I hold a Master’s degree in Economic Engineering from the National University of Engineering (UNI). I currently work as a researcher at the Ministry of Economy, providing policy advisory support. Additionally, I serve as a Research Assistant at Research Institute in Economics and Finance (RIEF).

Beyond my research work, I also contribute as a peer reviewer for academic journals and have experience teaching and delivering lectures on economics-related topics.

My research focuses on Macroeconomics, Finance, and Microeconomics, with a particular emphasis on:

Heterogeneous agents in asset pricing and macroeconomics
Interaction between fiscal and monetary policy
Empirical macro-finance
Informal labor markets
Applied econometrics
Machine learning applications in economics

news

Apr 21, 2025	São Paulo School of Advanced Science on High-Dimensional Models
Nov 22, 2024	I was in Tarija, Bolivia, presenting my paper at the Bolivian Conference on Development Economics.
Sep 06, 2024	The 17th Encounter of Economists of Bolivia will be held in September at the Universidad San Francisco Xavier de Chuquisaca, commemorating its 400th anniversary. This prestigious event will address regional economic performance amid geopolitical tensions. Participants can submit research papers related to various economic themes.

latest posts

Dec 04, 2024	a post with image galleries
May 14, 2024	Google Gemini updates: Flash 1.5, Gemma 2 and Project Astra
May 01, 2024	a post with tabs

selected publications

PhysRev

Can Quantum-Mechanical Description of Physical Reality Be Considered Complete?

A. Einstein^*†, B. Podolsky^*, and N. Rosen^*

Phys. Rev., New Jersey. More Information can be found here , May 1935

Abs DOI HTML PDF Video

In a complete theory there is an element corresponding to each element of reality. A sufficient condition for the reality of a physical quantity is the possibility of predicting it with certainty, without disturbing the system. In quantum mechanics in the case of two physical quantities described by non-commuting operators, the knowledge of one precludes the knowledge of the other. Then either (1) the description of reality given by the wave function in quantum mechanics is not complete or (2) these two quantities cannot have simultaneous reality. Consideration of the problem of making predictions concerning a system on the basis of measurements made on another system that had previously interacted with it leads to the result that if (1) is false then (2) is also false. One is thus led to conclude that the description of reality as given by a wave function is not complete.